WebMay 13, 2024 · Metrics Abstract In this study, on the basis of the results of the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Ocean Reanalysis System 4, the response of equatorial ocean currents and their roles during the peak phase of the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) are comprehensively explored. WebJun 2, 2015 · Ocean reanalyses (ORAs in what follows) are historical reconstructions of the ocean states, obtained by using an ocean model driven by atmospheric forcing fluxes, and constrained by ocean observations (surface and profiles) via data assimilation methods.
Arctic sea-ice variability is primarily driven by atmospheric ... - Nature
WebDec 7, 2015 · ECMWF-ORAS4 was produced by an operational global ocean reanalysis system [ 27 ], with a horizontal resolution of 1° and 42 z-levels vertically. The ORAS4 dataset has a monthly interval and covers the period from 1958 to the present. Particle tracking scheme Particle movement caused by ocean currents. WebUsing forty years (1978–2024) of Ocean Reanalysis System 4 (ORAS4) dataset, the purpose of this study is to investigate the fluctuation of the North Equatorial Countercurrent (NECC) to the east of the dateline in relation to the presence of three kinds of El Niño events. From spring (MAM) through summer (JJA), we found that the NECC was ... rawhide photographer
ORAS4 Climate Data Guide
WebJul 1, 2013 · A new operational ocean reanalysis system (ORAS4) has been implemented at ECMWF. It spans the period 1958 to the present. This article describes its main … WebMar 22, 2024 · They are (a) the European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasting (ECMWF) Ocean Reanalysis System Version 4 (ORAS4; Balmaseda et al., 2013) and (b) the German contribution to the Estimating the Circulation and Climate of the Ocean synthesis Version 3 (GECCO3; Köhl, 2024). The ORAS4 is forced by the ECMWF products and covers … WebJan 17, 2024 · Full-value nudging by design strongly drags the ocean state to the ORAS4 reanalysis data, the simulated time mean AMOC cell is thus very similar to that from the reanalysis. In this way, rather unrealistic subcells emerge (Figure 1 h), similar to the findings of Smith et al. ( 2013 ), Karspeck et al. ( 2024 ), and Kröger et al. ( 2024 ). simple eye makeup dailymotion